[CLSA-2026:1779884586] Fix CVE(s): CVE-2026-41080, CVE-2026-7210
Type:
security
Severity:
Critical
Release date:
2026-05-27 12:27:10 UTC
Description:
* SECURITY UPDATE: CVE-2026-7210 + CVE-2026-41080 (paired): backport the libexpat 16-byte salt API (XML_SetHashSalt16Bytes) into bundled expat 2.2.8 and wire pyexpat/_elementtree to use it. Together these restore proper hash-flood mitigation. xml.parsers.expat and xml.etree.ElementTree previously used only the legacy 8-byte XML_SetHashSalt API; that salt is brute-forceable with modern hardware, allowing a crafted XML document to trigger hash collisions and a denial of service. - debian/patches/CVE-2026-7210.patch: backport of cpython 24b8f12544 (gh-149018, Stan Ulbrych). Switches pyexpat and _elementtree to XML_SetHashSalt16Bytes when built/linked against libexpat >= 2.8.0, falling back to the legacy XML_SetHashSalt on older expat. Adds a hashsalt16[16] field to _Py_HashSecret_t in Include/object.h (seeded by _PyRandom_Init alongside prefix / suffix) and a NULL-able SetHashSalt16Bytes function pointer in the pyexpat CAPI struct so _elementtree can dispatch at runtime. No upstream backport to 2.7 exists; upstream backports landed only to 3.14 / 3.15. - debian/patches/CVE-2026-41080.patch: backport of libexpat PR #1183 into the bundled Modules/expat/ tree (libexpat 2.2.8). Widens m_hash_secret_salt from `unsigned long` to a 128-bit `struct sipkey` and adds the new public XML_SetHashSalt16Bytes() entry point. Since pyexpat.so / _elementtree.so are statically linked against this tree, the cpython half now consumes full 16-byte entropy without requiring an external libexpat >= 2.8.0 at runtime. - CVE-2026-7210 - CVE-2026-41080
Updated packages:
  • alt-python27_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:e1242bf4de93487ec0cc60bd040e4886a380c578
  • alt-python27-debug_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:c2ceefcb5cfda2cba18aad13e17a0c75b876246a
  • alt-python27-devel_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:89c4635253f8cd0f25451d002c206c46929b40cb
  • alt-python27-idle_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:acce68a723049661b3ccbd35286c31d2438b042d
  • alt-python27-libs_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:bb8a3ef6bc79a8fe951afaa194d9092ac83fc02d
  • alt-python27-test_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:151da691a5bc3c192108f47ca3aa5bdcf1ab8890
  • alt-python27-tkinter_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:61df245ef611384b59cfe17a383a8efb23238298
  • alt-python27-tools_2.7.18-20_amd64.deb
    sha:d39e83210c4100788ab8d29ab01ac630ac329df8
Notes:
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